| PROPERTY | UNIT | ALUMINA CERAMICS | ||||||
| Typical Application | Tubes for pyrometers and all gas thermo elements. Resistant to thermal stresses. | Tubes for pyrometers and all gas thermo elements. | Electrical and thermal insulators, tube linings and other engineering elements | Mettalized ceramics metal/ceramic assemblies in vacuum electrical technique | Ceramics resistant to acid and alkali attacks in chemical industry | Elements of pumps and fittings, paper industry, laboratory accessories, etc. | Tubes | |
| Type to DIN 40685 | C 530 | C 610 | C 795 | C 795 | C 795 | C 799 | C 799 | |
| Al2O3 Content | % | 78 | 62 | 95 | 97 | 98,5 | 99,7 | 99,7 |
| Specific Gravity | g/cm³ | 2,5 | 2,7 | 3,68 | 3,76 | 3,8 | 3,88 | 3,82 |
| Water Absorption | % | 8 - 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hardness | Mohs | 6 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
| Modulus of Elasticity | GPa | 100 | 280 | 280 | 280 | 300 | 300 | |
| Flexural Strength | N/mm² | 30 | 120 | 280 | 280 | 280 | 300 | 300 |
|
Coefficient of Linear Expansion (20–100) °C (20–300)°C (20–600) °C (20–1000) °C |
10-6/K | 3,5
– 5 3,5 – 5 4 – 6 4 - 7 |
5
– 6 5 – 6 5 – 7 5 - 7 |
5
- 7 6 – 7,5 6 - 8 7 - 9 |
5
- 7 6 – 7,5 6 - 8 7 - 9 |
5
- 7 6 – 7,5 6 - 8 7 - 9 |
5
– 7 6 – 8 7 – 8 7 - 9 |
5
– 7 6 – 8 7 – 8 7 - 9 |
| Specific Heat (20 – 100 ) °C | J/KgK | 800 - 900 | 850 - 1050 | 850 - 1050 | 850 - 1050 | 850 - 1050 | 850 - 1050 | 850 - 1050 |
| Thermal Conductivity L (20 – 100 ) °C | W/(mK) | 1.4 - 2 | 4 - 6 | 16 - 28 | 16 - 28 | 16 - 28 | 19 - 30 | 19 - 30 |
| Maximum Thermal Stress (D t) | K | 350 | 150 | 140 | 140 | 140 | 150 | 150 |
| Dielectric Constant (48 Hz – 62 Hz) | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | ||
| Dielectric Strength | [KV/mm] | 17 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 17 | 17 | |
| Max. Operating Temperature | K | 1873 | 1873 | 1773 | 1773 | 1873 | 1923 | 1923 |